They should not be confused with the youkai known as the kappa from Japanese folklore. Kahaku ( 河伯, "river chief") are river gods from Chinese folklore. the number of gods is actually uncountably large.Īrahitogami ( 現人神, "living god") are humans who become gods while still alive, thus being both at once. While conventionally translated as "Eight Million Gods", it uses the older Japanese meaning of "eight" ( 八, hachi, ya) as "myriad" i.e. It also refers to the idea of "believing in Shinto faith". "Eight Million Gods") is the term in Shinto that is used to refer to gods in general. Yaoyorozu no Kami Main article: Yaoyorozu no Kami Types of Gods Dragon Main article: Dragonĭragons ( 竜, ryuu) are reptilian creatures viewed as gods in some cultures, and monsters in others. A shrine ( 神社, jinja) is a place for gods to occupy in order to interact with humans, which can vary in size from a small box or shelf (found in many homes) to an entire building and grounds. In some cases the Ara and Nigi aspects of a god are so different in appearance and behaviour that they are named or worshipped separately. While their personalities are mostly similar to humans, they possess two aspects known as Ara and Nigi ( 荒・和): when they are worshiped they will protect people and grant them blessings ( ご利益, gorieki), but when angry they will create disasters and curses ( 祟, tatari). those of ancient Greece and Rome), Shinto gods live among humans and have direct impact on their daily lives. Also, it should be noted that the 'G' in "god" should not be capitalized when referring to Shinto gods or any other gods from polytheistic religions. Shinto is at its roots an animist religion, meaning that any being (alive or dead), object or even phenomenon can be considered a god. Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Zoroastrianism, etc) or even some polytheistic ones. It should be noted, however, that kami include a broader spectrum of beings than those found in monotheistic religions (e.g. In Japan's native Shinto religion, "god" is usually considered equivalent to the term kami ( 神). The term god refers to concepts such as spirits, natural forces and superhuman beings. One of the major gods of Shinto, Amaterasu Oomikami, appears in Silent Sinner in Blue Chapter 16.
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